Q729Back to all 83 casesResearch use only

Complete cohort - Case 47 of 83

Case 56

Neither Top-1 nor Top-2 matches an expert referenceIntermediate model preference (margin 0.10-0.20)Expert majority (3/4)

Assigned out-of-fold recommendation

Coil embolization alone

Alternative: Balloon-assisted coil embolization

Top-1 class score49.8%
Top-2 class score34.4%
Scores rank model classes; they are not calibrated probabilities of clinical correctness.
View A - APOpen full size
De-identified DSA image, case 56, AP view
View B - LateralOpen full size
De-identified DSA image, case 56, lateral view

View A is AP; View B is lateral, as confirmed by the data provider.

Case summary

A 72-year-old female presents with an incidental unruptured right supraclinoid internal carotid artery aneurysm characterized by a large fusiform component and a smaller posteriorly projected saccular component.

Image observation

On the supplied views, a large, complex aneurysmal dilation appears to involve the supraclinoid internal carotid artery, with a distinct saccular outpouching visible against the background of the cerebral vasculature.

Model-generated clinical rationale

The assigned recommendation of coil embolization alone targets the documented saccular component, which is the primary site of rupture risk. However, the presence of a large underlying fusiform segment and a small daughter lobule suggests that simple coiling may be technically challenging or insufficient for complete exclusion. The lack of a visualized posterior communicating artery limits the potential for balloon-assisted remodeling from that direction, though the fusiform nature remains a significant constraint.

Model uncertainty

The OOF score distribution was diffuse: Coil embolization alone ranked first, but Balloon-assisted coil embolization remained a material alternative.

Clinical uncertainty / missing factor

The precise neck width and the extent of fusiform involvement relative to the saccular component are critical missing factors for determining the feasibility of coil-only treatment versus flow diversion.

Explicit evidence used

72-year-old female with incidental unruptured aneurysm | Right supraclinoid ICA fusiform aneurysm with saccular component | No visualized posterior communicating artery