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Complete cohort - Case 8 of 83

Case 11

Top-2 adds an expert-matching optionIntermediate model preference (margin 0.10-0.20)Substantial expert disagreement

Assigned out-of-fold recommendation

Coil embolization alone

Alternative: Stent-assisted coil embolization

Top-1 class score37.5%
Top-2 class score20.9%
Scores rank model classes; they are not calibrated probabilities of clinical correctness.
View A - APOpen full size
De-identified DSA image, case 11, AP view
View B - LateralOpen full size
De-identified DSA image, case 11, lateral view

View A is AP; View B is lateral, as confirmed by the data provider.

Case summary

A 66-year-old male presents for treatment of a known unruptured left MCA bifurcation aneurysm measuring approximately 10 x 8.4 x 11 mm with a 4.4 mm neck.

Image observation

On the supplied views, a saccular aneurysm appears at the MCA bifurcation with contrast filling the adjacent branch vessels.

Model-generated clinical rationale

The assigned recommendation of coil embolization alone is supported by the documented 4.4 mm neck width, which may allow for primary coil packing without adjunctive devices. However, the large aneurysm dimensions and bifurcation location present a risk of coil prolapse or incomplete occlusion, which limits the certainty of this approach.

Model uncertainty

The OOF score distribution was diffuse: Coil embolization alone ranked first, but Stent-assisted coil embolization remained a material alternative.

Clinical uncertainty / missing factor

The specific morphology of the aneurysm neck and the exact angle of the bifurcation branches are not fully characterized, which are critical factors for determining the feasibility of coil-only treatment.

Explicit evidence used

Unruptured left MCA bifurcation aneurysm | Aneurysm dimensions 10 x 8.4 x 11 mm with 4.4 mm neck