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Complete cohort - Case 18 of 83

Case 22

Top-1 matches at least one expert referenceClearer model preference (margin >= 0.20)Expert majority (3/4)

Assigned out-of-fold recommendation

Coil embolization alone

Alternative: Balloon-assisted coil embolization

Top-1 class score56.7%
Top-2 class score22.5%
Scores rank model classes; they are not calibrated probabilities of clinical correctness.
View A - APOpen full size
De-identified DSA image, case 22, AP view
View B - LateralOpen full size
De-identified DSA image, case 22, lateral view

View A is AP; View B is lateral, as confirmed by the data provider.

Case summary

The patient presents with an unruptured 3.5 mm x 3.7 mm x 4 mm left ophthalmic saccular aneurysm with a 3 mm wide neck, from which the ophthalmic artery originates.

Image observation

On the supplied views, a saccular outpouching appears at the ophthalmic segment of the internal carotid artery with a visible branch vessel arising from the neck region.

Model-generated clinical rationale

The assigned recommendation of coil embolization alone is supported by the aneurysm's small dimensions and saccular morphology. However, the documented 3 mm neck width and the origin of the ophthalmic artery from the neck present significant technical challenges for simple coiling, as these features typically necessitate balloon assistance to maintain coil stability and protect the branch vessel.

Model uncertainty

The OOF score distribution was diffuse: Coil embolization alone ranked first, but Balloon-assisted coil embolization remained a material alternative.

Clinical uncertainty / missing factor

The most critical missing decision factor is the specific assessment of the ophthalmic artery's incorporation into the aneurysm neck, which determines the necessity of balloon remodeling.

Explicit evidence used

3.5 mm x 3.7 mm x 4 mm left ophthalmic saccular aneurysm | 3 mm wide neck with ophthalmic artery origin